ldap_connect
  Connect to an LDAP server
  
 
 
  Description
  
   resource ldap_connect
    ([ string $host = NULL
   [, int $port = 389
  ]] )
  
  
   Note: This function does not open a connection.
   It checks whether the given parameters are plausible and can be used
   to open a connection as soon as one is needed.
  
  
 
  Parameters
  
   
    
     - 
host
- 
      
       This field supports using a hostname or, with OpenLDAP 2.x.x and
       later, a full LDAP URI of the form ldap://hostname:port
       or ldaps://hostname:port for SSL encryption.
       
       You can also provide multiple LDAP-URIs separated by a space as one string
       
       Note that hostname:port is not a supported LDAP URI as the schema is missing.
       
- 
port
- 
      
       The port to connect to. Not used when using LDAP URIs.
       
 
 
  Return Values
  
   Returns a positive LDAP link identifier when the provided hostname/port combination or LDAP URI
   seems plausible. It's a syntactic check of the provided parameters but the server(s) will not
   be contacted! If the syntactic check fails it returns FALSE.
   When OpenLDAP 2.x.x is used, ldap_connect will always
   return a resource as it does not actually connect but just
   initializes the connecting parameters.  The actual connect happens with
   the next calls to ldap_* funcs, usually with
   ldap_bind.
  
  
   If no arguments are specified then the link identifier of the already
   opened link will be returned.
  
  
 
  Examples
  
   
    Example #1 Example of connecting to LDAP server.
    
<?php
// LDAP variables
$ldaphost = "ldap.example.com";  // your ldap servers
$ldapport = 389;                 // your ldap server's port number
// Connecting to LDAP
$ldapconn = ldap_connect($ldaphost, $ldapport)
          or die("Could not connect to $ldaphost");
?>
     
    
   
    Example #2 Example of connecting securely to LDAP server.
    
<?php
// make sure your host is the correct one
// that you issued your secure certificate to
$ldaphost = "ldaps://ldap.example.com/";
// Connecting to LDAP
$ldapconn = ldap_connect($ldaphost)
          or die("Could not connect to {$ldaphost}");
?>