PHP-Handbuch: Formats the interval

Beschreibung

public string DateInterval::format ( string $format )

Formats the interval.

Parameter-Liste

format

**The following characters are recognized in the `format` parameter string. Each format character must be prefixed by a percent sign (%).**
`format` character	Description	Example values
%	Literal %	%
Y	Years, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03
y	Years, numeric	1, 3
M	Months, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03, 12
m	Months, numeric	1, 3, 12
D	Days, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03, 31
d	Days, numeric	1, 3, 31
a	Total number of days as a result of a DateTime::diff or (unknown) otherwise	4, 18, 8123
H	Hours, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03, 23
h	Hours, numeric	1, 3, 23
I	Minutes, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03, 59
i	Minutes, numeric	1, 3, 59
S	Seconds, numeric, at least 2 digits with leading 0	01, 03, 57
s	Seconds, numeric	1, 3, 57
F	Microseconds, numeric, at least 6 digits with leading 0	007701, 052738, 428291
f	Microseconds, numeric	7701, 52738, 428291
R	Sign "-" when negative, "+" when positive	-, +
r	Sign "-" when negative, empty when positive	-,

Rückgabewerte

Returns the formatted interval.

Anmerkungen

Hinweis:
The DateInterval::format method does not recalculate carry over points in time strings nor in date segments. This is expected because it is not possible to overflow values like "32 days" which could be interpreted as anything from "1 month and 4 days" to "1 month and 1 day".

Changelog

Version	Beschreibung
7.1.0	The F and f format characters were added.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 DateInterval example


<?php

$interval = new DateInterval('P2Y4DT6H8M');
echo $interval->format('%d days');

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

4 days

Beispiel #2 DateInterval and carry over points


<?php

$interval = new DateInterval('P32D');
echo $interval->format('%d days');

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

32 days

Beispiel #3 DateInterval and DateTime::diff with the %a and %d modifiers


<?php

$january = new DateTime('2010-01-01');
$february = new DateTime('2010-02-01');
$interval = $february->diff($january);

// %a will output the total number of days.
echo $interval->format('%a total days')."\n";

// While %d will only output the number of days not already covered by the
// month.
echo $interval->format('%m month, %d days');

?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

31 total days
1 month, 0 days

Siehe auch

DateTime::diff